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Professor Il-Doo Kim from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology: Electrospinning and Nanofiber Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Applications
Background: Electrospinning has emerged as a transformative technology for manufacturing nanofibers (NFs) with precise control over their morphology, composition, and functionality. This versatile process enables production of nanoscale-to-microscale fibers with tailored properties, integrating diverse materials and structures for advanced research and industrial applications.
Approach: Professor Il-Doo Kim from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology presents in this review the latest advancements in electrospinning, exploring its fundamental principles, nanomaterial synthesis methods, and application examples across numerous fields.
Main Content 1: The review highlights significant progress in preparing polymer, metal oxide, carbon, and composite nanofibers with various structures including porous, core-shell, hollow, and aligned configurations. Advanced electrospinning techniques such as coaxial electrospinning, aligned electrospinning, yarn electrospinning, and roll-to-roll processes demonstrate the scalability and adaptability of electrospinning for developing next-generation nanomaterials.
Main Content 2: Emphasis is placed on the groundbreaking potential of combining AI-driven optimization techniques with sustainable material design (e.g., using environmentally friendly "green" solvents). The review concludes that leveraging robotic electrospinning technology and AI-enhanced methods is crucial for achieving stable scalability, optimized performance, and sustainability in both research and industrial sectors.
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202500162
